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Molecular Weight Calculator

Calculate molecular weight from chemical formulas with element-by-element breakdown

Use element symbols (e.g., H, C, O, Na, Cl). Numbers indicate atom counts. Parentheses are supported.

How to Use

Basic Formulas

Enter element symbols followed by numbers: H2O, CO2, NaCl

Parentheses

Use parentheses for groups: Ca(OH)2, (NH4)2SO4

Element Symbols

First letter uppercase, second lowercase: Na, Mg, Fe, Au

Common Elements

H

1.01

He

4.00

Li

6.94

Be

9.01

B

10.81

C

12.01

N

14.01

O

16.00

F

19.00

Ne

20.18

Na

22.99

Mg

24.30

Al

26.98

Si

28.09

P

30.97

S

32.06

Click to add element to formula

Find Element

H

Hydrogen

1.01

He

Helium

4.00

Li

Lithium

6.94

Be

Beryllium

9.01

B

Boron

10.81

C

Carbon

12.01

N

Nitrogen

14.01

O

Oxygen

16.00

F

Fluorine

19.00

Ne

Neon

20.18

Na

Sodium

22.99

Mg

Magnesium

24.30

Al

Aluminum

26.98

Si

Silicon

28.09

P

Phosphorus

30.97

S

Sulfur

32.06

Cl

Chlorine

35.45

Ar

Argon

39.95

K

Potassium

39.10

Ca

Calcium

40.08

Sc

Scandium

44.96

Ti

Titanium

47.87

V

Vanadium

50.94

Cr

Chromium

52.00

Mn

Manganese

54.94

Fe

Iron

55.84

Co

Cobalt

58.93

Ni

Nickel

58.69

Cu

Copper

63.55

Zn

Zinc

65.38

Quick Reference

MW Calculation

MW = Σ(atomic weight × atom count)

Molar Mass

Mass of 1 mole in grams = MW in g/mol

% Composition

(Element mass / Total mass) × 100%

About Molecular Weight

What is Molecular Weight?

Molecular weight (MW) is the sum of atomic weights of all atoms in a molecule. It's expressed in atomic mass units (amu) or grams per mole (g/mol).

Applications

  • • Stoichiometric calculations
  • • Solution preparation (molarity)
  • • Analytical chemistry
  • • Pharmaceutical formulations

Limitations

  • • Isotopic variations not considered
  • • Average atomic weights used
  • • Hydrates require separate calculation
  • • Ionic compounds show formula weight